Railroad Edges

rail road

If you ever walked along a historic railroad and looked around, you might notice artifacts from an earlier time: abandoned telegraph poles, mechanical signals, and perhaps a watering station if you were lucky. Looking out further you see clusters of settlements, industries, and businesses that located next to the strategic iron highway. A walk along the railroad is an opportunity to perceive and understand our economic and social history through the built form. Some artifacts speak to our current setting: abandoned siding tracks, litter, and backwater houses.

Naomi Adiv, a doctoral student from U.C. Davis, is comprehensively documenting elements and their perceived meanings along the 170 mile Capitol Corridor from San Jose to Oakland, Sacramento, and Auburn, California for her dissertation. Reading just a little bit of her blog has resonated with my fascination of the railroad and formation on the landscape.

photo by compujeramey

1 comment March 6th, 2008 Seth A.

TransitCamp

Originally posted on the Adaptive Path Blog

In my mind, it seemed perfect: Technologists and transit-enthusiasts coming together to rethink the transit experience. A chance to bring the experience design gospel to an industry in need. Brimming with missionary zeal, my transportation planner husband and I headed off to the Bay Area TransitCamp.

I wasn’t prepared for the culture shock. My idealism was greeted by a ragtag bunch consisting of khaki-clad engineers, frumpy transit riders and suit-wearing transit officials. The engineers preached the possibilities of open-source data. White-haired transit riders screeched frustrations about their particular pet issues. And the transit officials defended cuts to bathroom-cleaning with the hard, cold facts of their bureaucratic reality.

Welcome to TransitCamp.

Could this possibly be the crowd that would transform transit? It felt like anarchy. “No complaints without solutions” was the only rule, and organizer Tara Hunt had to reiterate it again and again. Yet as idealism and realism collided, something impressive happened. We learned from one another. iPhone app developers learned that 40% of riders are below the poverty line. Cost-conscious officials learned that dozens of techies are eager to develop solutions–for free.

I realized that making a difference requires a humble and listening posture. Transit is an interdisciplinary problem that requires interdisciplinary understanding. While it produced interesting ideas, TransitCamp’s greatest triumph was fostering an atmosphere of learning and collaboration between unlikely bedfellows.

1 comment February 27th, 2008 Alexa A.

Parking Woes

I just read about an interesting measure that’s been approved by the Norwich City Council to set parking fees based on the length of cars. The measure incentivizes generally more fuel efficient and less space-consuming cars:

While I think it seems like a great idea, I can’t help but think about the people who feel they don’t really have any other choice. As street parkers in a high demand area, there are lots of times we wish we had a SmartCar so we could fit it in the non-spaces… but we can’t just run out and buy a new car. The tiniest cars are way out of our price range right now. (Of course the constant nagging would probably factor into our decision when we do need a new car.) But even more without a choice are, as people against the measure cited, families with children for whom cramming everyone into a Mini isn’t possible.

Reading about teachers’ struggle to find parking at a San Francisco school made me think as well:

“Every recess - and sometimes in the middle of class - teachers at San Francisco’s Buena Vista Elementary School dash outside to move their cars before a parking ticket appears on their windshield. Up to six times a day, they forgo a chat with a student, a sip of coffee or a trip to the bathroom to play musical cars among the one-hour spots around the school.”

Planners generally say, “Driving is not a right. Just take transit.” But “teachers said that such options are often impossible or inconvenient with bags full of lesson plans, books, students’ homework and art supplies.”

It’s easy for young, mobile, urbanites to look down on those who commute an hour to work from the suburbs or drive a minivan. But understanding the forces that drive people to do so — financial, practical, social — is the key to providing realistic options for everyone.

1 comment February 1st, 2008 Alexa A.

Borderlands

Borders.

I’m fascinated with that political line in the sand that can separate cultures, ideologies, and people groups. Sometimes the borders make sense: large geographic features that have historically separated two people groups. Other times, as the case with Canada, it is just an arbitrary line in the earth separating an otherwise cohesive land mass and ecosystem. However, because that political line was drawn, two cultures emerge as distinct from one another. A person on one side of the ditch (shown below) might cry at the Star Spangled Banner and scenes of Rocky V and feel more entitled to personal liberty and privacy than his neighbor across the street. The neighbor quite possibly feels proud to be Canadian and is a diehard fan of Hockey Night Canada. Although the media markets overlap and border peoples might cross to the other side frequently, the hassle of crossing makes it difficult to intermix freely and thus create a hybrid, border culture.

Recently, the European Union expanded their network of countries that citizens and visitors can cross without showing an ID card. It will be interesting to see if there are long term changes now that Poles and Germans can cross the border at will.

DSC01711
America to the left, Canadian subdivision on the right

DSC01717
Looking down 0th Avenue near Surrey, BC. America to the right Canadian houses on the left.

Top Borders I would like to visit and document:

1. N. Korea/S. Korea - families split apart by decades and a heavily militarized zone. A brother may be a senior manager for a multinational firm while the other worships the head of state and works in a coal mine.
2. Poland/Germany - The border between the two has become open. I’d love to document the change that may occur between border cities over time. Will historic prejudice become entrenched or will the cultures begin to fuse in ways?

3. Scotland/England - although part of the same country, this border was bitterly fought for years. Do the people who historically lived near the border consider themselves Scottish or English?

4. Islands Dually claimed by Russia and Japan - on Google maps they have names in both Russian and Japanese… who lives there/who historically lived there?

Filed Under: Uncategorized

2 comments January 14th, 2008 Seth A.

Looking Down on North Korea

There are only three ways for an American to experience North Korea… two of them won’t result in imprisonment. One way is to go to Beijing to get a NK tourist visa and fly into Pyongyang. When you land, expect the complete treatment. A friendly tour guide will take you to the grand, wide boulevards and monuments while keeping an eye on what you photograph and who you talk to. Other tours exist to limited resorts and trade zones near the South Korean border.

The other is through satellite photography. OneFreeKorea posted an interesting article analyzing an alleged labor camp based on what we can see from space pieced together with interviews of ex-guards. I’m convinced. See the area for yourself.

Satellite photos are far from experiencing a place. But with the interactive features of current map websites and stand-alone programs, there is an element of feeling like you’re there. At least there’s empathy combined with imagination for what it must be like. When I hear about the lives of North Koreans consigned to brutal labor, I try to imagine what it would be like to navigate through those narrow rows of huts on my way to a shift in the coal mine. I wonder what chances they might get to run into the woods or find some other ways to escape.

In an entirely different purpose, I use photos to plan out trips or explore new areas in my own backyard. I like to get a sense of the landscape of a place before I go there so that I can do unscripted exploring. I mentally take note of how towns are laid out: where the downtown might be, how it might be possible to get to a remote area, or where a good vista might be found. My imagination of an area is never as full of an experience as actually going there, but it is one way to take yourself there.

Filed Under: Uncategorized

Add comment January 13th, 2008 Seth A.

Reasons to Love the Suburbs

Dan Harrelson gives a personal account about how the suburbs are a good place to live (here). He cites proximity to family, nature, and a friendly community as relative advantages to city life. I think there is much to be learned about what sorts of communities are desirable to live in. In other parts of the country, the advantages of living in the suburbs or the countryside go without saying (some of the reasons quoted above). In the Bay Area, it’s interesting to hear of these advantages in an environment in which we are barraged with the message of how it is better to live in the city. In the city areas are espoused for their close-knit, distinct neighborhoods anchored by locally-owned, eclectic shops. Of course we also constantly hear about it is more environmentally sustainable to live in the city because of public transportation and less personal consumption. But if we are to invite the masses to consider living in the cities again, more work is to be done on fostering stronger community bonds and creating quiet recreational areas.

3 comments January 13th, 2008 Seth A.

Spirituality and places

I got into a friendly argument with a colleague about “appropriate” uses for churches. It started with an observation he made about how St. Bart’s in Midtown over-advertises its cafe - and why does a church have a cafe anyway? He advocates separation of uses, and deplored as an example, the proposal to turn a church into a nightclub. I believe instead that churches are gathering places - in a whole host of different ways, whether they are cafes, nursery schools, night clubs, or anything else.

Maybe I remember very clearly the packed jazz club in the basement of St. Giles Church, one of the oldest Episcopalian churches in London, where the priest tended the bar, and it was one of the few places you could get absinthe. I thought of it as the safest place you could try absinthe, not as a dangerous place.
The argument reminded me that I took pictures of a cemetery in the East Village - the New York Marble Cemetery, which operates like a park on the weekends. Chairs are put outside and people are encouraged to have picnics and visit the park/cemetery.

Welcome to the cemetery

Marble Cemetery interiors

Marble Cemetery lounging

What do you think of this use of the cemetery? Disrepectful? Or good management?
Much of our disagreement was wrapped up in our conception of these places and activity that is or is not perceived as illicit. I don’t thinking drinking and dancing or listening to music late at night, say at a night club, is such an illicit activity that needs physical separation from the observance of spirituality. However, my colleague thought that night club activity is immoral and church activity is moral. We agreed to disagree. I do think this discussion highlights some of the fundamental principles guiding people’s inherent reactions to the use of space. What do you think?

Filed Under: Ambiguous Places

7 comments May 11th, 2007 Shin-pei

Downtown sitting

SoHo is clogged with streets and plenty of people lately, but people still find ways to enjoy a seat.

Seating on a clogged street

Filed Under: Urban Design, How To

Add comment March 19th, 2007 Shin-pei

Hidden places in Los Angeles

A trip to Los Angeles is always fun. New York and LA couldn’t be more different. I got a bird’s eye view from our office tower of some of the public spaces downtown.

I thought this plaza was the most indicative of the type of places…beautiful perhaps from the sky - not friendly at all on the ground.

However, Little Tokyo was really fun. Small-scale, filled with people making use of the little ledges. Sit, stand or lean, they offer a bit of respite.

Filed Under: Bad Places, Good Places

Add comment March 2nd, 2007 Shin-pei

Don’t sit here… Posts About People-Deterrents

Steve Portigal posted some pictures of the Embarcadero’s creative “anti-skateboard” devices. The principle is similar to those functional yet visually attractive pigeon deterrents posted about earlier. Says Steve…

It’s still ugly, but there’s an emotional component (”cute” - “fun” - “neat”) created by the whimsical shapes that counteracts that reaction quite strongly. I’m sure the original planners and architects are horrified, but it kinda mostly works.

Additionally, it feels less unwelcoming than spikes or other anti-sit devices in the same way those pigeon deterrents feel less intimidating — so maybe it also counteracts the negative feelings you might have about not being allowed so lie or skate there!

LINK: Anti-skateboard Devices on the Embarcadero
LINK: Another post about anti-skate devices and user experience

Add comment March 2nd, 2007 Alexa A.

The Hidden Blessing of People’s Park

“What do you think of People’s Park?”. Most Berkeley residents will feel mildly tolerant of it, but would never advise anyone to visit. The grove of redwoods at the east end and the community gardens at the west shelter dozens of homeless residents and sometimes open drug activity. To most Berkeleyans, it is an area to be avoided. Some official maps still don’t acknowledge its existence. To others, it represents the triumph of the struggle of the “people” versus the Establishment. It is a place where someone can do most anything they want to do. It is a place of beautiful foliage, and for many it is home.

This sovereign piece of U.C. Berkeley property was slated to become a superblock of undergraduate residential dorms, administration buildings, and a parking lot in the 1960’s. But the protest of students, activists, and flower children kept the land tenuously free of such development for 38 years. People’s Park stands today as a stark example of a mild anarchy, free of much police interference, and governed only by loose values of tolerance and personal liberty. This contrasts other public spaces such as shopping malls or even city parks where security guards and police have greater powers to regulate a person’s right of occupation.

Now to be perfectly honest: I don’t like People’s Park. Nor do I think it should even exist. I live one block from the park and I pass it on my way to many places. It feels unsafe. Too much illicit activity is tolerated there. It’s not an appealing place to visit. The park is kept in a scruffy, disorderly, and in a “Berkeley-like” appearance. The park was illegally seized from the University and there is a perfectly good park two blocks south.

The very existence of People’s Park in such near proximity has been a continual, unwelcome reminder to me of our society’s chronic homeless and drug problems. Since I’ve lived here, I have had to deal with the tension of my more than sufficient life juxtaposed with the more meager lives of those down the street. My response has been to ignore this scene.

When at last I took up an opportunity to distribute bagged lunches to homeless residents in People’s Park, my perspective of this place changed completely. I met genuinely nice people, most of a sound mind. I met people who worked hard: collecting cans, tending community gardens. I met people who cared and looked out for others. But unfortunately most of all, I met vulnerable people: people exposed to the elements; exposed to predators and drug pushers; exposed to disease and rot. In most respects, I met people a lot like you and me.

People’s Park is not some abomination, a refuge of strange people, or catastrophic failure of government. People’s Park is a TRANSPARENT place. There are a lot of normal people living in a home without walls. We can see everything that goes on and we don’t like it. First, we don’t like the fact that there are people living such miserable lives in this age of wealth and technology. But second, we don’t like to see the common struggles of society, such as substance abuse, disease, and violence in such plain sight. These things happen to people in all walks of life - in nice neighborhoods as well as bad - and perhaps in more subtle ways. But is it any better to have abuse or violence happen behind the facade of a cozy bungalow? Do we prefer to pretend that the cute porches of a traditional neighborhood represent the harmonious and happy existence of our society?

These are difficult questions to face, and if you have been able to face them without jadedness, I applaud you. Personally, I am content to believe that attractive urban form has its place and represents our aspiration as humans to live in a rich, harmonious existence (i.e. a desire for heaven). Why should we aspire to live or see people live in a dwelling other than one that reflects each person’s own sense of dignity?

However, the redemptive quality of People’s Park is that we see our society for what it is: not without its struggles and flaws. It is better to see the truth, however uneasy to face, than to hide it. If we see our blights in plain sight, and face up to it, we can perhaps tackle a real problem. And if we look a little harder, we can see a whole lot of good things happening in a place where we least expect.

2 comments February 23rd, 2007 Seth A.

Winter Pocket Park

I went to West Midtown a couple weekends ago, looking for spots of refuge from the heavy avenue traffic. I’ve been apartment hunting so something that I look for in a neighborhood is whether there are informal or formal places to hang out outside of the apartment, which will inevitably be very small. I really like some of the buildings out there, and I really wanted to like this park, which was soaking some of the sun on the very cold day.

But something about it made me stop and not want to go in. This is the entrance.

It’s OK. I didn’t know that it was a Balsley Park, but there it is. The gesture is to have the doors wide open. However, the real eye-catching element as you approach the park is actually this concession stand:

This large green structure is what I saw first, and it threw me off. I think it was the fact that Italian Ice was the largest font, and it was such a cold day that it didn’t appeal to me. Also, the cold drinks. And that the color of the concession stand matches the color of the trash can and both are similar in shape. I didn’t want to buy anything from this stand..but then I saw the coffee and thought maybe. As I got closer to the park, it turns out the concession stand was closed, so I looked in:

Yikes, those gates, does it look like a drive-way entrance…

Cold seats that don’t allow the sitter to look at anything…

…except the on-ramp. Was it me or did it seem that this was not meant for people, but for small vehicles? There is that guy who found a spot in the sun.

I loved the look and sound of this park on the Thomas Balsley Associates web site:


The description of the park makes it a public space success: there was community consensus, the “right” string of programming to make the space successful, including food, activities and seating. But the park doesn’t work. At least on this day, it didn’t. The photos on the designer’s web site are taken from the opposite end of the park, so maybe I just approached it from the “wrong” spot. It was the dead of winter, and maybe the park was built several years ago and is starting to show signs of wear. However, there shouldn’t be a wrong way to get into the park. And enduring the tests of time and seasons are what make public spaces successful experiences for people.

2 comments February 20th, 2007 Shin-pei

Cold weather public space experiment

It felt like we walked from one car-infested development to another in Brooklyn all day Saturday, so it was a pleasure to run into this experiment started last summer. Willoughby between Adam and Pearl Street in downtown Brooklyn is closed to cars and has been transformed into a mini public square with some moveable seating, some non-moveable seating, big planers and randomly (or strategically?) places trash cans. The purpose is to test the feasibility of closing it permanently to cars.

Willough Pedestrian Plaza

It was a cold and gray day, so no one was out on the metal furniture.

Some useWilloughby Pedestrian Plaza
But a few people took advantage of the furniture to stop and adjust their bags…or maybe look for some spare change.

Though the square was mighty empty, there is an ancillary benefit to setting up people-oriented amenities within it, even in the middle of winter. It is a little island of brightness in the middle of many many streets and lanes of cars, buses and trucks. We looked lost all along our walk from Borough Hall to Adams Street, and it was in front of this friendly place that a woman stopped us to ask us if we needed directions. Lovely!

4 comments January 29th, 2007 Shin-pei

Hello!

Hello This Place Is…readers! I’m excited to join Alexa and Seth in spreading the word about spaces…for people. (Thank you!)

I come from Bird to the North, where I have been blogging about how places are made. I believe that anyone can know when a certain place feels great and they can tell when a space is better than another; it’s time that we trust our intuition and senses!

Just so you know, a few things I love:
People-watching, of course! preferably with a well-worn seat or a just-right leaning table
Kindly offered directions when I am lost
Sharing sleds in Central Park after a big snowstorm
Curb-sitting with a coffee
Eating my way through a neighborhood by sampling all its street food
Public markets! Almost any kind

Enough about me, on to places!
–Shin-pei

Filed Under: Uncategorized

Add comment January 29th, 2007 Shin-pei

Portraits of Places via Placeblogs

Like Turn Here (amateur videos documenting places), Placeblogger is about celebrating the unique experiences that characterize places. By juxtaposing all of the blogs about a particular place, a real-time, real-life, word-of-mouth portrait of that place is created that could potentially capture a place in a way that major newspapers or travel guides can’t.

“Placeblogs are about something broader than news alone. They’re about the lived experience of a place. That experience may be news, or it may simply be about that part of our lives that isn’t news but creates the texture of our daily lives: our commute, where we eat, conversations with our neighbors, the irritations and delights of living in a particular place among particular people.”

Naturally, my first impulse was to look up cities in which I’ve lived. Although right now most of the places are major metro areas, I was surprised to see at least one entry for a town near my hometown, Kittanning, PA. I don’t know how many blogs would actually be devoted to writing about a small town like Kittanning, however.

But another way to explore places via blogs, perhaps, would be to look up shared locations on Social Networking sites like Xanga. Although Xanga recommends that you only identify yourself with the larger Metro area, Seth managed to get a pretty decent metro going for Fredericktown, Ohio, the 2300-person town where he grew up… http://metros.xanga.com/metros/metro.aspx?id=7551

LINK: http://www.placeblogger.com/faq

Filed Under: Place Sites

1 comment January 18th, 2007 Alexa A.

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To get people thinking and sharing about their experiences and interactions with places and to promote user-centered thinking in environmental design. More...

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